IE8, IE9 and IE10 can use `script.onreadystate` so up till now we have been using this
if the sniffer says we are on IE.
But IE11 now does not support `script.onreadystate` and only supports the more standard
`script.onload` and `script.onerror`.
IE9 and IE10 do support `script.onload` and `script.onerror`. So now we only test whether
we are on IE8 or earlier before using `script.onreadystate`.
See http://pieisgood.org/test/script-link-events/
jQuery just uses all these handlers at once and hopes for the best, but since IE9 and IE10
support both sets of handlers, this could cause the handlers to be run more than once.
jQuery also notes that there is a potential memory leak in IE unless we remove the handlers
from the script object once they are run. So we are doing this too, now.
Closes#4523Closes#4527Closes#4922
Previously, when unwrapping promises was set to `true`,
an error would occur if a parsed expression had a
new line in it.
This was because when generating the `evaledFnGetter` code,
a new line in an parsed expression would create a new line
in a JS string in that code, which is illegal. That is:
```js
pw("A+
B")
```
Closes#4718
When a request is aborted, it makes no sense to read the response headers or text.
Also in IE9, trying to read data (either response headers or text) from an aborted request
throws an Error c00c023f.
Fixes#4913Closes#4940
Fixes an issue with httpBackend expectations where a given body object
may not match the actual request body if its keys are serialized in a
different order.
Closes#4956
This is highlighted in angular-phonecat when you try to use the index-async.html
which needs to load the ngResource module asynchronously but fails when it tries
to call `angular.$$minErr` to create the $resourceMinErr object.
Closes#5050
Keyframe animations trigger on the first CSS class and not the second.
This may cause a slight flicker during a stagger animation since the
animation has already started before the stagger delay is considered.
This fix ensures that the animation is blocked until the active animation
starts which allows for staggering animations to take over properly.
Closes#5018
Transitions are blocked when the base CSS class is added at the start of the animation. This
causes an issue if the followup CSS class contains animatable-styles. Now, once the animation
active state is triggered (when the animation CSS dom operation occurs) the animation itself
will always trigger an animate without a quick jump.
Closes#5014Closes#4265
When $compile interpolates a CSS class attribute expression it will
do so by comparing the CSS class value already present on the element.
This may lead to unexpected results when dealing with ngClass values being
added and removed therefore it is best that both compile and ngClass delegate
addClass/removeClass operations to the same block of code.
Previously, calling `MyResource.save(myResourceInstance)`returned
a promise, in contrast to the docs for `$resource`. However,
calling `MyResource.save({name: 'Tobias"})`already correctly
returned a resource instance.
Fixes#4545.
Closes#5061.
The clip property seems to remove the box-shadow property when an absolute
positioned animation is ongoing. This fix changes the property to be border-spacing
which is also very underused. The border-spacing CSS property is only visible
when border-collapse is set to separate.
Closes#4902Closes#5030
ngClass works by removing all the former classes and then adding all the
new classes to the element during each watch change operation. This may
cause transition animations to never render. The ngClass directive will
now only add and remove the classes that change during each watch operation.
Closes#4960Closes#4944
Depending on the animations placed on ngClass, the DOM operation may
run twice causing a race condition between addClass and removeClass.
Depending on what classes are removed and added via $compile this may
cause all CSS classes to be removed accidentally from the element
being animated.
Closes#4949
In 1.2, the behavior of ngInclude was modified to use DOM APIs rather than jqLite. This means that
even when jQuery was loaded, ngInclude was not calling into it, and thus scripts were not eval'd
as they had been before. Although the use of ngInclude to eval scripts as a lazy-loading strategy
was never an intentional feature, this patch restores the ability to do so.
Closes#3756
It was not explicitly and consistently stated that the transient nature of boolean
attributes precludes them from hosting binding expressions.
This change make that more clear and reinforces the simplicity and elegance of the solution.
Closes#5031
Use different names for the attribute on the element (`info`) and the property (`customerInfo`)
on the isolate scope. Before `customer` was used for both which made it harder to understand.
Closes#4825
The Buzz Client example on the ngResource
doc was causing parse errors.
While the root cause is being investigated,
the example has been removed, and should be
replaced by a more relevant example anyhow.
Additional API (backwards compatible)
- Injects `$transclude` (see directive controllers) as 5th argument to directive link functions.
- `$transclude` takes an optional scope as first parameter that overrides the
bound scope.
Deprecations:
- `transclude` parameter of directive compile functions (use the new parameter for link functions instead).
Refactorings:
- Don't use comment node to temporarily store controllers
- `ngIf`, `ngRepeat`, ... now all use `$transclude`
Closes#4935.
This significantly increases the size of the loader:
- minified: 1031bytes -> 1509bytes (+46%)
- minified + gzip: 593bytes -> 810bytes (+36%)
I'm not entirely sold on the idea of shipping minErr with the loade. With the current state, the angular-loader behavior is completely broken - this is just a quick fix, we can revisit this change in the future.
Closes#4437Closes#4874
While giving the controller function a name helps with debugging,
since otherwise your controller will be anonymous in stack traces,
passing the name to both the `controller()` method and as the function name
is confusing for beginners.
Closes#4415
$setViewValue does not really "Read a value from view".
It should be called to trigger the ngModel to be updated when the value in the view changes.
Closes#4907
Before:
> Let's add some more logic to the example to
allow to enter and calculate the costs in different currencies and also pay the invoice.
After:
> Let's add some more logic to the example that
allows us to enter and calculate the costs in different currencies and also pay the invoice.
Closes#4903
'Case' should be the plural 'cases' since it is talking about multiple possible cases rather
than a single case. For slightly more info, see the section 'When words like "none" are the
subject' in this article: http://writing.wisc.edu/Handbook/SubjectVerb.html
The `<doc:example>` directive does not load up the dependencies correctly.
Using the `<example>` directive, with `<file>` elements fixes this.
Closes#4951
Hiding `_*` properties was a feature primarily for developers using Closure compiler and Google JS
style. We didn't realize how many people will be affected by this change.
We might introduce this feature in the future, probably under a config option, but it needs more
research and so I'm reverting the change for now.
This reverts commit 3d6a89e888.
Closes#4926Closes#4842Closes#4865Closes#4859Closes#4849
Conflicts:
src/ng/parse.js
Prior to this fix, the urlResolve method would automatically
strip the first segment of a path if the segment ends in a colon.
This was to correct undesired behavior in the $location service
using the file protocol on windows in multiple browsers (see #4680).
However, there could be cases where users intentionally
have first path segments that end in a colon
(although this conflicts with section 3.3 of rfc3986).
The solution to this problem is an extra check to make sure
the first path segment of the input url does not end with a colon,
to make sure we're only removing undesired path segments.
Fixes#4939
Remove reference to `employee` property as it's not used in the example.
Inject and use `$rootScope` applying `department` property as mentioned in text.
Closes#4839
The CSS styling in the ng-scope demo was using CSS classes (`.doc-example-live` and
`.show-scope') to prevent the styling for the demo from affecting the entire page.
Unfortunately elements containing these classes did not appear in JSFiddle or Plunker
when you click edit.
This fix moves the `.show-scope' class inside the demo (renaming it `.show-scope-demo`)
and removes the reliance on `.doc-example-live` altogether.
Closes#4838
The grouping of the different versions was not correct for the new 1.2.0+ releases.
Now versions are marked as stable only if they have an even number it the minor version
position (e.g. 1.0.8, 1.2.1, 1.2.0-abcde) and they are not an RC version, (e.g. 1.0.0rc3,
1.2.0-rc2).
Closes#4908
Chrome and other browsers on Windows often
append the drive name to the pathname,
as described in #4680. This would cause
the location service to browse to odd
URLs, such as /C:/myfile.html,
when opening apps using file://.
Fixes #4680
params and paramDefaults support looking up the parameter value from the
data object. The syntax for that is `@nested.property.name`.
Currently, $resource uses $parse to do this. This is too liberal
(you can use values like `@a=b` or `@a | filter` and have it work -
which doesn't really make sense). It also puts up a dependency on
$parse which is has restrictions to secure expressions used in
templates. The value here, though a string, is specified in Javascript
code and shouldn't have those restrictions.
The way that enabling of animations was set up, made it impossible to inject a
module into the bootstrap to disable animations for things like end 2 end tests.
Now animations are temporarily blocked by setting the animation state to RUNNING
during bootstrap, which allows the developer to permanently disable at any point
by calling $animate.enabled(false).
Although demo apps run in an isolated environment, we need to be able to tell them to disable
animations when we are running end-to-end tests. By sharing the same instance of $animate
between the two environments we can disable animation across the board.
The $animate service uses the $$postDigestQueue to run animations. The outer $animate
service uses the outer $$postDigestQueue and to queue up these animations. This means that
when we run a digest inside the embedded scope, the animations are never performed - they
just sit in the outer scope's queue and are only run when a digest is run on the outer scope.
By sharing this queue across the two scopes the animations are performed correctly.
See doc update in the diff for more info.
BREAKING CHANGE: jqLite#scope() does not return the isolate scope on the element
that triggered directive with isolate scope. Use jqLite#isolateScope() instead.
When an isolate scope directive is also a "replace" directive and at the root of its template
it has other directives, we need to keep track remember to use isolate scope when linking
these.
This commit fixes the leakage of this state when this directive is used again later inside
or outside of the isolate directive template.
Fixes an issue when we didn't share the isolate scope with the controller
of the directive from the isolate directive's template when this directive
was replaced onto the isolate directive element.
I had to fix one unit test, as it assumed the broken behavior, where application template gets the
isolate scope of other (isolate) directive, rather than the regular scope.
BREAKING CHANGE: Child elements that are defined either in the application template or in some other
directives template do not get the isolate scope. In theory, nobody should rely on this behavior, as
it is very rare - in most cases the isolate directive has a template.
Fixes issue with isolate scope leaking all over the place into other directives on the same element.
Isolate scope is now available only to the isolate directive that requested it and its template.
A non-isolate directive should not get the isolate scope of an isolate directive on the same element,
instead they will receive the original scope (which is the parent scope of the newly created isolate scope).
Paired with Tobias.
BREAKING CHANGE: Directives without isolate scope do not get the isolate scope from an isolate directive on the same element. If your code depends on this behavior (non-isolate directive needs to access state from within the isolate scope), change the isolate directive to use scope locals to pass these explicitly.
// before
<input ng-model="$parent.value" ng-isolate>
.directive('ngIsolate', function() {
return {
scope: {},
template: '{{value}}'
};
});
// after
<input ng-model="value" ng-isolate>
.directive('ngIsolate', function() {
return {
scope: {value: '=ngModel'},
template: '{{value}}
};
});
Closes#1924Closes#2500
This refactors the filter guide docs into a single file.
Also removes out of date references to the fact that Angular used to enhance Arrays while evaluating expressions.
Before, there we multiple overview docs:
- guide/overview
- guide/introduction
- guide/dev_guide.mvc
- guide/dev_guide.mvc.understanding_model
- guide/dev_guide.mvc.understanding_view
- guide/concepts
Now we have:
- guide/introduction: High level description of Angular with the key benefits but without code or any concrete concepts
- guide/concepts: explains all important concepts with a simple example and contains deep links to the other parts of the guide.
All the old information was moved into existing documents or deleted when they were duplicates.
When navigating to URLs such as
docs.angularjs.org/api/ng#filter, the browser
was not able to navigate to the named anchor,
"filter," because the anchor did not yet exist
in the DOM.
This fix uses the $anchorScroll service
to automatically scroll to the right place when
the content has been added to the page.
Fixes#4703
We need to wait until animations have added the content to the document before
trying to `autoscroll` to anchors that may have been inserted.
Fixes#4723
BREAKING CHANGE
ngAnimate addClass / removeClass animations are now applied right away. This means
that as soon as the animation starts the class will be added (addClass) or removed
(removeClass) to the element being animated instead of after the -add-active /
-remove-active animations are completed. This allows for animations outside of
ngAnimate to not conflict with $animate.
This commit introduces beforeAddClass and beforeRemoveClass animation event functions and
executes any addClass and removeClass event functions AFTER the class has been added or
removed (this is opposite functionality of how ngAnimate used to work when performing
JS-enabled animations addClass / removeClass animations). If your animation code relies on
any animations being performed prior to the class change then simply use the new
beforeAddClass and beforeRemoveClass animation event functions.
Finally, when animating show and hide animations using CSS transitions or keyframe animations,
ng-hide-remove doesn't require `display:block!important` for ng-hide-add anymore.
The msie variable is a global variable used within the ng core which contains the
version number for the current Internet Explorer browser that is rendering the
application. Other modules outside of the ng core could make use of this variable
instead of having to rollout duplicate detection code. This code makes it easy to
reuse this simple property within the $sniffer service.
The example about transclusion and scopes worked only because the order of `scope` and `element`
arguments is wrong, which means that the `name' property of the scope is not really being updated.
To really work, the directive has to define its own scope, either a new child scope or, as is more
common with transclusion, an isolated scope.
Closes#4774
Due to animations, DOM might get destroyed much later than scope and so the element $destroy event
might get fired outside of $digest, which causes changes to the validation model go unobserved
until the next digest. By deregistering on scope event, the deregistration always happens
in $digest and the form validation model changes will be observed.
Closes#4226Closes#4779
BREAKING CHANGE:
This commit introduces the notion of "private" properties (properties
whose names begin and/or end with an underscore) on the scope chain.
These properties will not be available to Angular expressions (i.e. {{
}} interpolation in templates and strings passed to `$parse`) They are
freely available to JavaScript code (as before).
Motivation
----------
Angular expressions execute in a limited context. They do not have
direct access to the global scope, Window, Document or the Function
constructor. However, they have direct access to names/properties on
the scope chain. It has been a long standing best practice to keep
sensitive APIs outside of the scope chain (in a closure or your
controller.) That's easier said that done for two reasons: (1)
JavaScript does not have a notion of private properties so if you need
someone on the scope chain for JavaScript use, you also expose it to
Angular expressions, and (2) the new "controller as" syntax that's now
in increased usage exposes the entire controller on the scope chain
greatly increaing the exposed surface. Though Angular expressions are
written and controlled by the developer, they (1) typically deal with
user input and (2) don't get the kind of test coverage that JavaScript
code would. This commit provides a way, via a naming convention, to
allow publishing/restricting properties from controllers/scopes to
Angular expressions enabling one to only expose those properties that
are actually needed by the expressions.
When using ngIf with ngInclude on the same element, ngIf previously did not remove
elements added by ngInclude. Similarly, when using ngIfStart/End, ngIf will miss
elements added between the start/end markers added after ngIf is linked.
This commit changes the behavior of ngIf to add a comment node at the end of its
elements such that elements between the starting comment and this ending comment
are removed when ngIf's predicate does not hold.
This adds an (incomplete) externs file for use with the Closure Compiler. Users
can pass this as -extern to the compiler pass to get type checking and protect
their AngularJS use against property renaming in advanced compilation mode.
The name of the example module is `ngView`, which might cause needless confusion.
Changed name to `ngViewExample`, which should make it clearer.
Closes#4702
If you have zoomed into the page in your browser then the screen coordinate system no longer
matches the page coordinate system. To ensure that dragged elements work correctly when zoomed
we should use pageX/pageY rather than screenX/screenY.
Closes#4687
Annotation allows the angular-mocks to be minified, which sometimes happens with frameworks that
automatically process files before running tests.
Also, some developers have been using this library in code for their applications.
This is not recommended as the library is only designed to support testing and not production
applications. If you are likely to want to use the code here in production you would be best
forking and maintaining your own version of the code as we will not guarantee that we won't
break the annotation of the code in the future.
Closes#4448
Angular uses the I18N code from Closure library to generate its own localization
files. So there is no point submitting pull requests for these files, since
all changes would be lost when we next generate these files.
Closes#4610
Recently we changed the priority of attribute interpolation directive to -100
to ensure that it executes early in the post linking phase. This causes issues
with when terminal directives are placed on elements with attribute bindings
because the terminal directive will usually have 0 or higher priority which
results in attr interpolation directive not being applied to the element.
To fix this issue I'm switching the priority back to 100 and making moving the
binding setup into the pre-linking function.
This means that:
- terminal directives with priority lower than 100 will not affect the attribute
binding
- if a directive wants to add or alter bindings it can do so in the pre-linking
phase, as long as the priority of this directive is more than 100
- all post-linking functions will execute after the attribute binding has been
set up
- all pre-linking functions with directive priority lower than 100 will execute
after the attribute bindings have been setup
BREAKING CHANGE: the attribute interpolation (binding) executes as a directive
with priority 100 and the binding is set up in the pre-linking phase. It used
to be that the priority was -100 in rc.2 (100 before rc.2) and that the binding
was setup in the post-linking phase.
Closes#4525Closes#4528Closes#4649
The non-global controller test throws an error because the test does not
know about the module and so can not find the controller. This change
tells the test about the module so the test can find the controller.
Closes#4489
The example that demonstrates how to parse expressions can fail if you
pass in the same expression twice. By using "track by $index" we can
fix this.
Closes#4472
Skip addClass animations if the element already contains the class that is being
added to element. Also skip removeClass animations if the element does not contain
the class that is being removed.
Closes#4401Closes#2332
When we re-enter compilation either due to async directive templates or element transclude directive
we need to keep track of controllers to instantiate during linking.
This piece of info was missing when re-entering compilation and that's what this commit fixes.
I also reordered the properties in the previousCompileContext object.
Closes#4434Closes#4616
A common mistake for beginners is to attach a controller in both the
$routeProvider and also in the html document using the ng-controller
directive. This change highlights this, to help prevent developers from
doing so in the future.
Closes#4409
fix ngAnimate throwing exception in cancelChildAnimations on deletion of
element (ngAnimate's leave decorator) of repeated element when using
ng-include on this element.
Closes#4548
When we refactored , we broke the csp mode because the previous implementation
relied on the fact that it was ok to lazy initialize the .csp property, this
is not the case any more.
Besides, we need to know about csp mode during bootstrap and avoid injecting the
stylesheet when csp is active, so I refactored the code to fix both issues.
PR #4411 will follow up on this commit and add more improvements.
Closes#917Closes#2963Closes#4394Closes#4444
BREAKING CHANGE: triggering ngCsp directive via `ng:csp` attribute is not
supported any more. Please use data-ng-csp instead.
Firefox and (sometimes) Opera may not provide a timeStamp value in their event when passed
to the event handler. This may cause animations not to close properly. This fix will automatically
create a timeStamp value for the event in this situation when missing.
Closes#3053
Issue an error and abort compilation when two directives that ask for transclusion are found
on a single element. This configuration is not supported and we previously failed to issue
the error because in the case of element transclusion the compilation is re-started and this
caused the compilation context to be lost.
The ngRepeat directive has been special-cased to bypass this warning because it knows how to
handle this scenario internally.
This is not an ideal solution to the problem of multiple transclusions per element, we are
hoping to have this configuration supported by the compiler in the future. See #4357.
Closes#3893Closes#4217Closes#3307
BREAKING CHANGE: the priority of ngRepeat, ngSwitchWhen, ngIf,
ngInclude and ngView has changed. This could affect directives that
explicitly specify their priority.
In order to make ngRepeat, ngSwitchWhen, ngIf, ngInclude and ngView
work together in all common scenarios their directives are being
adjusted to achieve the following precendence:
Directive | Old Priority | New Priority
=============================================
ngRepeat | 1000 | 1000
---------------------------------------------
ngSwitchWhen | 500 | 800
---------------------------------------------
ngIf | 1000 | 600
---------------------------------------------
ngInclude/ngView | 1000 | 400
Array.prototype.sort is speced out to be as potentionally unstable sort,
which is how it's implemented in FF and IE. This has caused the order
of directives with the same priority to vary between browsers.
For consistency sake, we now consider directive name and registration,
order when determining the order of directives with the same priority.
Note: it is still possible to get into a situation when the directive
order is underministic - when source files are loaded asynchronously
in non-deterministic order and there are are directives registered
with the same name and priority, the order in which they will be applied
will depend on the file load order.
Remove mention of global controller functions
Convert larger examples to runnable demos
Remove mention of pre-1.0 controllers, in particular discussion of
controller inheritance.
TODO: Probably could do with updating to explain the "controller as" syntax
at some point.
Closes: #4373
The routeUtils.js file was declaring a number of functions that were
leaking into other modules such as ngMocks causing tests to pass
incorrectly.
Closes#4360
The location service, and other portions of the application,
were relying on a complicated regular expression to get parts of a URL.
But there is already a private urlUtils provider,
which relies on HTMLAnchorElement to provide this information,
and is suitable for most cases.
In order to make urlUtils more accessible in the absence of DI,
its methods were converted to standalone functions available globally.
The urlUtils.resolve method was renamed urlResolve,
and was refactored to only take 1 argument, url,
and not the 2nd "parse" boolean.
The method now always returns a parsed url.
All places in code which previously wanted a string instead of a parsed
url can now get the value from the href property of the returned object.
Tests were also added to ensure IPv6 addresses were handled correctly.
Closes#3533Closes#2950Closes#3249
Improve the "tracking" service example by adding a configuration option.
Get better formatting of the generated code samples using <pre> tags.
Move the detailed explanations into each function's documentation block.
Improve the overview and list the constituent functions by significance.
Closes#4302
Issue: multi-elements ng-repeat (ng-repeat-start, ng-repeat-end) can contain elements with a trancluding directive. This directive changes content of the row (template) and ng-repeat does not work correctly (when removing/moving rows), because ng-repeat works with the original template (elements).
This changes ng-repeat behavior to traverse the DOM to find current elements everytime we are moving/removing rows (if the template has multiple elements).
Closes#3104
Since c785267e jqLite uses setAttribute (rather than className property) in order to change classes. Some elements (eg. Comment) do not have this method which blows up.
jQuery silently ignores these method calls (because it uses className), so to get the same behavior as jQuery, we check for setAttribute method first.
This reverts commit 3a65822023.
The change cased regressions in third party components that require
promises from getter functions not to be unwrapped.
Since we have deprecated the promise unwrapping support in $parse it
doesn't make much sense to fix this issue and deal with regressions in
third party code.
Closes#4158
This commit disables promise unwrapping and adds
$parseProvider.unwrapPromises() getter/setter api that allows developers
to turn the feature back on if needed. Promise unwrapping support will
be removed from Angular in the future and this setting only allows for
enabling it during transitional period.
If the unwrapping is enabled, Angular will log a warning about each
expression that unwraps a promise (to reduce the noise, each expression
is logged only onces). To disable this logging use
`$parseProvider.logPromiseWarnings(false)`.
Previously promises found anywhere in the expression during expression
evaluation would evaluate to undefined while unresolved and to the
fulfillment value if fulfilled.
This is a feature that didn't prove to be wildly useful or popular,
primarily because of the dichotomy between data access in templates
(accessed as raw values) and controller code (accessed as promises).
In most code we ended up resolving promises manually in controllers
or automatically via routing and unifying the model access in this way.
Other downsides of automatic promise unwrapping:
- when building components it's often desirable to receive the
raw promises
- adds complexity and slows down expression evaluation
- makes expression code pre-generation unattractive due to the
amount of code that needs to be generated
- makes IDE auto-completion and tool support hard
- adds too much magic
BREAKING CHANGE: $parse and templates in general will no longer
automatically unwrap promises. This feature has been deprecated and
if absolutely needed, it can be reenabled during transitional period
via `$parseProvider.unwrapPromises(true)` api.
Closes#4158Closes#4270
Changed controller name in example html to ScrollCtrl to match name in example js.
Add styling to example html so scrollable area is not obtrusive to documentation page design.
Closes#3898
The newly introduced `$interval` mock service for ngMock calls `isDefined`
in the global namespace which fails when used within unit tests.
This change adds the missing `angular.` prefix to such `isDefined` calls.
Closes#4334Closes#4353
The trigger handler event in jqLite takes an event object as a second
parameter, but jQuery requires an array of parameters. This is causing
the touchend event to not come thtough in the click handler when jQuery
is loaded.
Existing documentation implies that an Event object should be available
as `$event` on swipe directives, which previously was only working for
`ng-click`.
Closes#4071Closes#4321
`checkboxInputType` and `ngList` directives need to have special logic for whether
they are empty or not. Previously this had been hard coded into their
own directives or the `ngRequired` directive. This made it difficult to handle
these special cases.
This change factors out the question of whether an input is empty into a method
`$isEmpty` on the `ngModelController`. The `ngRequired` directive now uses this
method when testing for validity and directives, such as `checkbox` or `ngList`
can override it to apply logic specific to their needs.
Closes#3490, #3658, #2594
The $interval service simplifies creating and testing recurring tasks.
This service does not increment $browser's outstanding request count,
which means that scenario tests and Protractor tests will not timeout
when a site uses a polling function registered by $interval. Provides
a workaround for #2402.
For unit tests, repeated tasks can be controlled using ngMock$interval's
tick(), tickNext(), and tickAll() functions.
This reverts commit 281feba4ca.
Since Lexer and Parser objects are stateful it is not safe
to reuse them for parsing of multiple expressions.
After recent refactoring into prototypical style, the instantiation
of these objects is so cheap that it's not a huge win to use
singletons here.
Objects received from outside AngularJS may have had their `hasOwnProperty`
method overridden with something else. In cases where we can do this without
incurring a performance penalty we call directly on Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty
to ensure that we use the correct method.
Also, we have some internal hash objects, where the keys for the map are provided
from outside AngularJS. In such cases we either prevent `hasOwnProperty` from
being used as a key or provide some other way of preventing our objects from
having their `hasOwnProperty` overridden.
BREAKING CHANGE: Inputs with name equal to "hasOwnProperty" are not allowed inside
form or ngForm directives.
Before, inputs whose name was "hasOwnProperty" were quietly ignored and not added
to the scope. Now a badname exception is thrown.
Using "hasOwnProperty" for an input name would be very unusual and bad practice.
Either do not include such an input in a `form` or `ngForm` directive or change
the name of the input.
Closes#3331
Prevent the obj.$delete instance method from sending the resource as the request body. This commit uses the existing hasBody boolean to only set httpConfig.data for methods which should have a request body.
Closes#4280
This reduces memory consumption of parsed angular expressions and
speeds up parsing.
This JSPerf case demonstrates the performance boost:
http://jsperf.com/closure-vs-prototype-ngparser
Chrome: 1.5–2x boost
FF: slightly slower (I would love to know why)
IE: 4x boost
To be clear, this doesn't have any impact on runtime performance
of expressions as demostrated in this JSPerf:
http://jsperf.com/angular-parser-changesCloses#3681
I can't get it allocated on SauceLabs and so this is failing all the builds, making our Travis build useless.
I contacted folks from SL. Once we figure it out, I will revert this change.
previously the compile/link fns executed in this order controlled via priority:
- CompilePriorityHigh, CompilePriorityMedium, CompilePriorityLow
- PreLinkPriorityHigh, PreLinkPriorityMedium, PreLinkPriorityLow
- link children
- PostLinkPriorityHigh, PostLinkPriorityMedium, PostLinkPriorityLow
This was changed to:
- CompilePriorityHigh, CompilePriorityMedium, CompilePriorityLow
- PreLinkPriorityHigh, PreLinkPriorityMedium, PreLinkPriorityLow
- link children
- PostLinkPriorityLow, PostLinkPriorityMedium , PostLinkPriorityHigh
Using this order the child transclusion directive that gets replaced
onto the current element get executed correctly (see issue #3558),
and more generally, the order of execution of post linking function
makes more sense. The incorrect order was an oversight that has
gone unnoticed for many suns and moons.
(FYI: postLink functions are the default linking functions)
BREAKING CHANGE: the order of postLink fn is now mirror opposite of
the order in which corresponding preLinking and compile functions
execute.
Very few directives in practice rely on order of postLinking function
(unlike on the order of compile functions), so in the rare case
of this change affecting an existing directive, it might be necessary
to convert it to a preLinking function or give it negative priority
(look at the diff of this commit to see how an internal attribute
interpolation directive was adjusted).
Closes#3558
Previously we would stop the compilation for both regular and element
transclusion directives which was wrong. Only element transclusion directives
should be terminal.
The use of 'angular' as sample text is confusing to the newbie in that they are forced
to confirm that the text 'angular' is not a keyword or otherwise referring to a system
component. This is changed to a more obvious sample text.
The most common form of `ngBind` is moved to the top of the list.
Closes#4237
The `angular.bind` function reflects the definition of "partial application", which
reduces a function's arity rather than transforming a function with n args into a
chain of n functions, each having a single arg.
curry : f(x,y,z) -> f(x)(y)(z)
partial application : f(x,y,z) -> f(x)(y,z)
Closes#4239
The demo of the hash-bang vs html5-mode deep links was broken since the introduction
of a check for previously bootstrapped elements. See this commit: 3ee744cc63
We fix this problem by applying a null for the injector value of the element of the
at the root of the sub-app.
It also turns out that it was not necessary, and if fact broke the demo, to replace
the $document service for the sub-app. This was because the $compile service calls
`$document.createElement()`, which doesn't exist on a `div`.
Finally, the bootstrap CSS was limiting the width of the ngAddress bar input box,
which made it difficult to see the changing URLs.
The host.com links on this documentation page took you to an ad page of dubious content.
Now changed to example.com, in accordance with RFC 2606
Closes#4206
HTML to be sanitized that contains a DOCTYPE declaration were causing
the HTML parser to throw an error. Now the parser correctly removes
the declarations when sanitizing HTML.
Closes#3931
Refactored `replacedUrl` to store the new URL on both
`location.replace` and setting `location.href` directly to handle
delays in the actual location value change in IE.
Closes#2802
The current comment of Attributes.$observe doesn't state correctly the behavior when the attribute contains no interpolation. Specifically, it states that the observer function will never be invoked if the attribute contains no interpolation. However, the actual behavior in this case is that the observer will be invoked once during the next digest loop.
Fix wrong behaviour that didn't allow 'data-on' and 'on' element attributes
to be interpolated by $compile. The regex now accepts any string beginning
with 'on' and with at least one more English letter.
This is a breaking change. To migrate to the new behavior,
delete or set headers to `undefined` to avoid having them sent.
To restore the old behavior, override `$httpBackendProvider`
with the old implementation.
Closes#2984
All browsers except from Chrome implemented both the old
"//@ sourceMappingURL" and the new "//# sourceMappingURL" pragmas
in the same version so the only reason to keep the old one was Chrome.
However, Chrome 29, i.e. current stable version already supports
the new pragma so there's no need to wait any longer.
The `XMLHttpRequest.send` spec defines different semantics for `null`
than for an empty String: an empty String should be sent with a
`Content-Type` of `text/plain`, whereas `null` should have no
`Content-Type` header set.
Closes#2149
To avoid code duplication, use single variables for keeping
properties/events names to use. Also, fix some errors that have
happened after the rewrite from moment ago.
This feature adds similar functionality to what `$ControllerProvider.register`
and `$CompileProvider.directive` currently provide by allowing a map of filter
name/factories to be passed as the sole argument to `$FilterProvider.register`
to register all of the specified filters.
Closes#4036Closes#4091
Change return value of docsApp.serviceFactory.prepareDefaultAppModule
to include empty array `[]` instead of array containing one empty
string element `['']`.
This will correct script.js for simple plunkr/jsfiddle examples such
as [ngChecked](http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:ngChecked).
How did compiling a templateUrl (async) directive with `replace:true` work before this commit?
1/ apply all directives with higher priority than the templateUrl directive
2/ partially apply the templateUrl directive (create `beforeTemplateNodeLinkFn`)
3/ fetch the template
4/ apply second part of the templateUrl directive on the fetched template
(`afterTemplateNodeLinkFn`)
That is, the templateUrl directive is basically split into two parts (two `nodeLinkFn` functions),
which has to be both applied.
Normally we compose linking functions (`nodeLinkFn`) using continuation - calling the linking
function of a parent element, passing the linking function of the child elements as an argument. The
parent linking function then does:
1/ execute its pre-link functions
2/ call the child elements linking function (traverse)
3/ execute its post-link functions
Now, we have two linking functions for the same DOM element level (because the templateUrl directive
has been split).
There has been multiple issues because of the order of these two linking functions (creating
controller before setting up scope locals, running linking functions before instantiating
controller, etc.). It is easy to fix one use case, but it breaks some other use case. It is hard to
decide what is the "correct" order of these two linking functions as they are essentially on the
same level.
Running them side-by-side screws up pre/post linking functions for the high priority directives
(those executed before the templateUrl directive). It runs post-linking functions before traversing:
```js
beforeTemplateNodeLinkFn(null); // do not travers
afterTemplateNodeLinkFn(afterTemplateChildLinkFn);
```
Composing them (in any order) screws up the order of post-linking functions. We could fix this by
having post-linking functions to execute in reverse order (from the lowest priority to the highest)
which might actually make a sense.
**My solution is to remove this splitting.** This commit removes the `beforeTemplateNodeLinkFn`. The
first run (before we have the template) only schedules fetching the template. The rest (creating
scope locals, instantiating a controller, linking functions, etc) is done when processing the
directive again (in the context of the already fetched template; this is the cloned
`derivedSyncDirective`).
We still need to pass-through the linking functions of the higher priority directives (those
executed before the templateUrl directive), that's why I added `preLinkFns` and `postLinkFns`
arguments to `applyDirectivesToNode`.
This also changes the "$compile transclude should make the result of a transclusion available to the
parent directive in post- linking phase (templateUrl)" unit test. It was testing that a parent
directive can see the content of transclusion in its pre-link function. That is IMHO wrong (as the
`ngTransclude` directive inserts the translusion in its linking function). This test was only passing because of
c173ca4128, which changed the behavior of the compiler to traverse
before executing the parent linking function. That was wrong and also caused the #3792 issue, which
this change fixes.
Closes#3792Closes#3923Closes#3935Closes#3927
Some of node dependencies have much newer versions; one of them is Lo-Dash
that has recently released the 2.0.0 version bringing in new useful methods.
Previous version stated `replace:false` will append template to element.
Improve description to accurately state that template will _replace_ the
contents of the current element.
Closes#2235, #4166
In the Android browser, the BFCache maintains
the state of JavaScript applications even when
navigating to another app, so that going
forward and back, to and from an application
is very fast.
Unfortunately, this can have undesired side
effects. In this instance, the location
variable was holding a reference to a stale
window.location, and was throwing errors
when going back to an Angular app after
browsing to another site.
This fix makes sure that location.url()
includes a check to make sure that location
is referencing the current window.location.
Closes#4044
ngDoc did not add default value to template, even though it was present
in the documentation. This change adds the default value to the
description column in the parameters table.
Closes#3950
jqLite previously used `elt.className` to add and remove classes from a DOM Node, but
because the className property is not writable on SVG elements, it doesn't work with
them. This patch replaces accesses to `className` with `get/setAttribute`.
`classList` was also considered as a solution, but because only IE10+ supports it, we
have to wait. :'(
The JqLiteAddClass/JQLiteRemoveClass methods are now also used directly by $animate
to work around the jQuery not being able to handle class modifications on SVG elements.
Closes#3858
The problem was in keeping the values of `attrNameStart` and `attrNameEnd` between directive loop iterations which lead to the compiler looking for multi-element ranges for any directives that happened to be in the directive list after one that was applied on a range. For instance, having a ng-repeat-start and ng-class on a single element with ng-repeat being resolved first made the compiler look for an ng-repeat-end for both ng-repeat and ng-class because the `attrNameEnd` was not reset to a falsy value before the second iteration. As the result, an exception saying the block end element could not be found and the second directive was not actually applied.
Closes#4002
jQuery 1.10.2 does not attach data to comment nodes, which previously broke `$compile`.
This changes how elements with "transclude element" and a controller are compiled to
avoid the issue.
Closes#3764
Initially, `$httpProvider.defaults.headers.get` is `undefined`, so
`$httpProvider.defaults.headers.get['My-Header']='value'` will throw an
error.
Closes#4101
Previously if the collection model was set to undefined on the first digest,
the repeater would get confused and not use the correct tracking function
for associating model with dom elements in the repeater.
Closes#4145Closes#3964
Ref: https://github.com/angular/angular.js/pull/4045
I have this sinking feeling that support this use case sort of
encourages binding to function that blindly trust some html. For now,
I'm fixing the issue while I think about the use cases some more.
In the case of a function that performs any non-trivial work before
wrapping the value (e.g. the showdown filter in issue #3980, or the
binding to a simply wrapper function in issue #3932 if it did anything
meaty), this fix makes it "work" - but performance is going to suck -
you should bind to some other thing on scope that watches the actual
source and adjusts itself when that changes (e.g. the showdown filter.)
For the case of the wrapper in #3932, if one isn't performing
sanitization or some such thing - then you the developer has insight
into why that value is safe in that particular context - and it should
be available simply by name and not as a result of a function taking any
arbitrary input to make auditing of security a little saner.
Closes#3932, #3980
BREAKING CHANGE: ngInclude's priority is now set to 1000
It's quite rare for anyone to depend on explicity directive priority,
but if a custom directive that needs to run before ngInclude exists,
it should have its priority checked and adjusted if needed.
Closes#3793
When using Angular in the root of a domain with HTML5 URLs
where there are links to external paths within the same directory,
the `otherwise` route handler will catch these external files.
This can be fixed by prefixing '.' onto the links to URLs that should
be handled by angular routing.
Original Issue: #3520
Example of Fix: http://fiddle.jshell.net/fgHf6/3/Closes#3555
The existing documentation for this step could have people find themselves
unable to run the `e2e-test.sh` script. This note added regarding
`karma-ng-scenario` will minimize their confusion and allow people to run
the script.
Closes#4033
Previously, the check that Application should return a new $window and
$document had the arguments reversed in the first call to navigateTo;
thus, the subsequent check of inequality of $window and $document in the
next navigateTo call would always pass.
This corrects the argument order, which makes this test not succeptible
to false positives.
- Add proper ngdoc annotations to existing $observe documentation
- Add link to directive guide for usage example of $observe
- Add note about $observe function parameter signature
Closes#3957
Firefox 23 has deprecated the use of createEvent for transition and
animation events. We must now use `new TransitionEvent()` and
`new AnimationEvent()` if they are available.
But of course IE doesn't support this format correctly so we must wrap
the attempt in a try block and revert to document.createEvent if necessary..
onAnimationProgress now checks the event's elapsedTime property before
checking the originalEvent.elapsedTime property.
Use browserTrigger with elapsedTime parameter to trigger animation events
BREAKING CHANGE: browserTrigger now uses an eventData object instead of direct parameters for mouse events.
To migrate, place the `keys`,`x` and `y` parameters inside of an object and place that as the third parameter
for the browserTrigger function.
I noticed angular was adding these css classes to elements and believe they
should be listed in the documentation at this page. The ng-scope class is
mentioned in the developer guide, hence the link there, and the ng-binding
class is not mentioned anywhere else in the documentation or the guide that
I found.
Closes#3728
It was not clear what you could pass to specify modules to load in the
`module` parameter of this function. The `modules` parameter takes an
array.
The main case is to provide a String, which is the name of a "predefined"
angular module.
The side cases are to provide a Function (or an annotated function in the
form of an Array), which will be invoked by the injector as a run block.
It is not possible to "define" new modules via this parameter.
Closes#3692
It's great that IE11 wants to be compatible enough that it doesn't want
to be special cased and treated differently.
However, as long as one has to have a different code path for IE than
for the other supported browsers, we still need to detect and special
case it. For instance, our URL parsing code still needs the same
workaround the we used for IE10. We still see the same Access denied /
TypeError exceptions when setting certain values. FYI, Angular doesn't
generally blindly test for IE – we also check the version number.
Thanks to modern.ie for the free IE11 test VM.
Closes#3682
angular.mocks.$LogProvider $logProvider.debugEnabled(false) is crashing
with undefined when run inside karma/jasmine test runner:
angular.module('foo', []).config(['$logProvider', function ($logProvider) {
$logProvider.debugEnabled(false);
}]);
Closes#3612
This is a work-around for Bower/Node.js issue (https://github.com/bower/bower/issues/830). We run `bower install` twice, as the probability of failing twice in a row is very low.
I had to extract `bower` task out of the package, because we need to run `bower install` before building and `grunt bower` can fail, which takes down the whole process and therefore it wouldn't build.
Some browser does not allow to proxy localhost and so SL uses another proxy on the VM. This proxy only proxies some ports (SauceConnect proxies all ports).
This is the issue why Safari didn't connect for e2e tests, because 9877 was not proxied.
This change makes sure we use SL enabled ports.
Karma v0.11 starts test execution immediately after a browser gets captured (instead of waiting for
all browsers). It also kills each browser immediately after it's done.
This will use our resources (SauceLabs browsers) more efficiently.
This reverts commit 42af8eada2.
This turned out to be a bad idea as it prevents us from moving the
time forward and asserting that the component state didn't change
due to the scheduled task executing too early.
Remove obsolete locale files that are not found in Google Closure library.
I don't know why they were removed, but without a link to Closure we can't
maintain these files going forward so I'm deleting them.
BREAKING CHANGE: some non-common region-specific local files were removed.
This change causes a new $digest to be scheduled in the next tick if
a task was was sent to the $evalAsync queue from outside of a $digest
or an $apply.
While this mode of operation is not common for most of the user code,
this change means that $q promises that utilze $evalAsync queue to
guarantee asynchronicity of promise apis will now also resolve outside
of a $digest, which turned out to be a big pain point for some developers.
The implementation ensures that we don't do more work than needed and
that we coalese as much work as possible into a single $digest.
The use of $browser instead of setTimeout ensures that we can mock out
and control the scheduling of "auto-flush", which should in theory
allow all of the existing code and tests to work without negative
side-effects.
Closes#3539Closes#2438
When $timeout#flush is called with a delay and no task can be flushed within that
delay, the current time should not be updated as that gets the mock into an inconsistent
state.
BREAKING CHANGE: if a tests was written around the buggy behavior the delays might be off now
This would typically not be a problem, but because of the previous breaking change in
$timeout.flush, the combination of two might be confusing and that's why we are documenting
it.
Old behavior:
```
doSomething(); //schedules task to execute in 500ms from now
doOtherStuff(); //schedules task to execute in 600ms from now
try {
$timeout.flush(300); // throws "no task to be flushed" exception
} catch(e) {};
$time.flush(200); //flushes only doSomething() task
```
New behavior:
```
doSomething(); //schedules task to execute in 500ms from now
doOtherStuff(); //schedules task to execute in 600ms from now
try {
$timeout.flush(300); // throws "no task to be flushed" exception
} catch(e) {};
$time.flush(200); // throws "no task to be flushed" exception again
// because previous exception didn't move the time forward
```
Fixed test:
```
doSomething(); //schedules task to execute in 500ms from now
doOtherStuff(); //schedules task to execute in 600ms from now
try {
$timeout.flush(300); // throws "no task to be flushed" exception
} catch(e) {};
$time.flush(500); // flushes only doSomething() task
```
When calling $timeout.flush with or without a delay an exception should
be thrown if there is nothing to be flushed.
This prevents tests from flushing stuff unnecessarily.
BREAKING CHANGE: calling $timeout.flush(delay) when there is no task to be flushed
within the delay throws an exception now.
Please adjust the delay or remove the flush call from your tests as the exception
is a signed of a programming error.
Also instead of running everything in parallel, there are only two parallel tasks:
- e2e tests running in the background (only on Chrome)
- all the unit tests running sequentially
ngAnimate causes a 1ms flicker on the screen when no CSS animations are present on the element.
The solution is to change $animate to only use $timeouts when a duration is found on the element
before the transition/keyframe animation takes over.
Closes#3613
This reverts commit 637c9b1611.
(ref #3633 and #3646)
The minimum bar for $sce is IE8 in standards mode. IE7 standards mode
is not supported. If you must support IE7, you should disable $sce
completely.
angular.module('ie7support', []).config(function($sceProvider) {
// Completely disable SCE to support IE7.
$sceProvider.enabled(false);
});
Currently, the documentation does a bad job of explaining the distinction between the services that it provides,
and the module itself. Furthermore, the instructions for using optional modules are inconsistent or missing.
This commit addresses the problem by ading a new `{@installModule foo}` annotation to the docs generator that
inlines the appropriate instructions based on the name of the module.
Updated Module documentation to include the suggestion of the top-rated comment: "This documentation should warn that "angular.module('myModule', [])" always creates a new module, but "angular.module('myModule')" always retrieves an existing reference."
When using less than 3 numbers in npm package version together with
tilde interpolation, it lets major version upgrades, e.g. "~0.10" means
at least 0.10 and less than 1.0; this pattern would match e.g. 0.11, 0.12 etc.
Besides, some package.json dependencies were upgraded.
it wasn't clear before that if given the same name a second time this method RETRIEVES an EXISTING module. Not even sure if my description is accurate, hoping someone will either confirm and merge or clear it up.
Closes#3666
Changes documentMode test version to 7 in order to support IE 8 in IE 7 standards
mode while still protecting against quirks mode.
documentMode returns the following values:
5 - quirks mode,
7 - IE 7 standards mode,
8 - IE 8 standards mode.
Closes#3633Closes#3646
when the transluded content is being teleported to the translusion point, we should ensure that
the translusion point is empty before appending otherwise we end up with junk before the transcluded
content
previously the translusion was appended the the ngTranslude element via
$evalAsync which makes the transluded dom unavailable to parent
post-linking functions. By appending translusion in linking phase,
post-linking functions will be able to access it.
code prettification is expensive and not needed for e2e tests, so I'm disabling
it to speed up the e2e test suite.
this is a temporary measure, see previous commit for more info.
lunr has been responsible for slowdown in our test suite by adding ~1sec per
end-to-end test.
(this is because it initializes the index when the app starts)
since out test suite primarily tests the examples, it's reasonable do disable
the search as a temporary meansure.
the real fix is to use protractor and extract all of the examples into
standalone apps which can be tested without bootstrapping the whole docs app.
Code was evaluating !expression[key] while attempting to
see if the key was present, but this was evaluating to true for
false values as well as missing keys.
Closes#2797.
Make sure $timeout callbacks are forgotten about immediately after
execution or cancellation.
Previously when passing invokeApply=false, the cleanup used $q and so
would be pending until the next $digest was triggered. This does not
make a large functional difference, but can be very visible when
looking at memory consumption of an app or debugging around the
$$asyncQueue - these callbacks can have a big retaining tree.
Grunt is configured to run `npm install` before every task. That is convenient when switching a branch for example.
On Travis, this makes no sense and is causing tons of NPM warnings (eg. packages not defining repository field etc).
When running locally, there's not TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER env variable defined and it screws
the Sauce Connect (it uses a tunnel with empty name), this makes it work locally without defining
TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER env variable.
Also, if you run the sauce_connect_setup.sh locally, without having SAUCE_CONNECT_READY_FILE, it
does not pass the `--ready-file` argument to avoid Sauce Connect blowing up.
After a recent refactoring using $location in the default hashbang mode would result
in hash url being initialized unnecessarily in cases when the base url didn't end
with a slash.
for example http://localhost:8000/temp.html would get rewritten as
http://location:8000/temp.html#/temp.html by error.
Added new route matching capabilities:
- optional param
Changed route matching syntax:
- named wildcard
BREAKING CHANGE: the syntax for named wildcard parameters in routes
has changed from *wildcard to :wildcard*
To migrate the code, follow the example below. Here, *highlight becomes
:highlight*:
Before:
$routeProvider.when('/Book1/:book/Chapter/:chapter/*highlight/edit',
{controller: noop, templateUrl: 'Chapter.html'});
After:
$routeProvider.when('/Book1/:book/Chapter/:chapter/:highlight*/edit',
{controller: noop, templateUrl: 'Chapter.html'});
This fixes regression introduced by #3514 (5c560117) - this commit is being
reverted here and a better fix is included.
The regression caused the controller to be instantiated before the isolate scope
was initialized.
Closes#3493Closes#3482Closes#3537Closes#3540
BREAKING CHANGE: the `always` method has been renamed to `finally`.
The reason for this change is to align `$q` with the Q promises library,
despite the fact that this makes it a bit more difficult to
use with non-ES5 browsers, like IE8.
`finally` also goes well together with `catch` api that was added to
$q recently and is part of the DOM promises standard.
To migrate the code follow the example below:
Before:
$http.get('/foo').always(doSomething);
After:
$http.get('/foo').finally(doSomething);
or for IE8 compatible code:
$http.get('/foo')['finally'](doSomething);
Nothing would prevent a user from accidentally calling angular.bootstrap on an element that had already been bootstrapped. If this was done, odd behavior could manifest in an application, causing different scopes to update the same DOM, and causing debugger confusion.
This fix adds a check inside of angular.bootstrap to check if the passed-in element already has an injector, and if so, will throw an error.
BREAKING CHANGE: since all the code in the ngMobile module is touch related,
we are renaming the module to ngTouch.
To migrate, please replace all references to "ngMobile" with "ngTouch" and
"angular-mobile.js" to "angular-touch.js".
Closes#3526
To avoid "Argument type Array is not assignable to parameter type function" validation error When using the minifcation-safe array style
(eg .directive('myDirective', ['$http','$timeout','$compile', function($http,$timeout $compile).... )
Closes#3392
This is necessary to make e2e tests pass for implementing #3411. At present, the docs are violating the rule being enforced by double-bootstrap prevention.
angular.copy previously copied RegExp as an empty object. Change detects
RegExp instance and clones into new RegExp. This change is based on a previous
fix to allow Date to be copied.
Closes#3473Closes#3474
Controllers should be always instantiated after compile fn runs, but before
pre-link fn runs. This way, controllers are available to pre-link fns that
request them.
Previously this was broken for async directives (directives with templateUrl).
Closes#3493Closes#3482Closes#3514
<form name="ctrl.form"> form controller will accessible
as $scope.ctrl.form instead of $scope['ctrl.form']
BREAKING CHANGE:
If you have form names that will evaluate as an expression:
<form name="ctrl.form">
And if you are accessing the form from your controller:
Before:
function($scope) {
$scope['ctrl.form'] // form controller instance
}
After:
function($scope) {
$scope.ctrl.form // form controller instance
}
This makes it possible to access a form from a controller
using the new "controller as" syntax. Supporting the previous
behavior offers no benefit.
The input field email regex does't not match long domain extensions. This commit extends the email regexp to take a 6 character TLD.
Example 6-character TLDs include .museum and .travel - (e.g. allabout.travel).
Add support for passing function as validating data:
- To avoid hacking test method of RegExp
- Optionally overwrite `toString` method of fn to show validation tips
- change docs: param description for `when`, `whenPost`, `whenPut`,
`expect`, `expectPost`, `expectPut`, `expectPATCH`
Closes: #2981
Wording has been changed in two of the examples to read naturally.
For example:
From: 'Do not use controllers for to run stateless or stateful code
shared across controllers'
To: 'Do not use controllers for sharing stateless or stateful code
across controllers'
Closes#3454
This fixes an inconsistency where you can't call the setter function
when the expression resolves to a top level field name on a promise.
Setting a field on an unresolved promise will throw an exception. (This
shouldn't really happen in your template/js code and points to a
programming error.)
Closes#1827
Ghost clicks are busted but the corresponding form elements are still focused. This means that for example on smartphones the soft keyboard will be opened. This pull request prevents the unwanted opening of the soft keyboard.
The global jQuery reference is removed by angular scenario and only a local scoped reference is kept. To make jQuery available for other code, a new reference angular.scenario.jQuery is added.
Normally $exceptionHandler doesn't throw an exception. It is normally
used just for logging and so on. But if an application developer
implemented a version that did throw an exception then $q would never
have called reject() when converting an exception thrown inside a `then`
handler into a rejected promise.
When using $resource you must setup your actions carefully based on what the server returns.
If the server responds to a request with an array then you must configure the action with
`isArray:true` and vice versa. The built-in `get` action defaults to `isArray:false` and the
`query` action defaults to `isArray:true`, which is must be changed if the server does not do this.
Before the error message was an exception inside angular.copy, which didn't explain what the
real problem was. Rather than changing the way that angular.copy works, this change ensures that
a better error message is provided to the programmer if they do not set up their resource actions
correctly.
Closes#2255, #1044
The current logo looks awful on high-density displays. SVG is a
better choice because it can scale to any resolution without
increasing file size.
Amending #2775 to add support for IE 8 by falling back to existing PNG
with img.onerror
Using relative URLs as directed by @btford and @petebacondarwin.
(commit by Brenton Simpson - @appsforartists)
Closes#2874
Change the implementation of isArrayLike to use one heavily based on the
implementation in jQuery in order to correctly detect array-like
objects, that way functionality like ngRepeat works as expected.
Support controller: 'MyController as my' syntax for directives which publishes
the controller instance to the directive scope.
Support controllerAs syntax to define an alias to the controller within the
directive scope.
Support controller: 'MyController as my' syntax for directives which publishes
the controller instance to the directive scope.
Support controllerAs syntax to define an alias to the controller within the
directive scope.
If ngClass fires off an add- or removeClass whilst the opposite animation is going on then
the animation will be skipped. The default behavior of ngClass was executing remoteClass
with an empty string while addClass had just fired. This commit fixes that bug.
Changes:
- Fix our old code to use bower_components/ as the install dir
- Fix the Bootstrap asset to use github.com/twbs/bootstrap (it moved)
- Fail the build on Bower failure. Bower should not fail silently.
BREAKING CHANGE: previously ngView only updated its content, after this change
ngView will recreate itself every time a new content is included. This ensures
that a single rootElement for all the included contents always exists, which makes
definition of css styles for animations much easier.
BREAKING CHANGE: previously ngInclude only updated its content, after this change
ngInclude will recreate itself every time a new content is included. This ensures
that a single rootElement for all the included contents always exists, which makes
definition of css styles for animations much easier.
- ngAnimate directive is gone and was replaced with class based animations/transitions
- support for triggering animations on css class additions and removals
- done callback was added to all animation apis
- $animation and $animator where merged into a single $animate service with api:
- $animate.enter(element, parent, after, done);
- $animate.leave(element, done);
- $animate.move(element, parent, after, done);
- $animate.addClass(element, className, done);
- $animate.removeClass(element, className, done);
BREAKING CHANGE: too many things changed, we'll write up a separate doc with migration instructions
angular.css is used by the utils.js CSS wrap operation, but ng-hide or
any other CSS styles present in angular.css cannot be overridden unless
the styles appear before the stylesheet is in place. This fix allows
for this to work
the $timeout mock's flush method allows flushing queued up requests
but doesn't allow to for checking with what delay a task was queued
up. flushNext flushes the next queued up task and can asserts the
scheduled delay.
Similar to ngMobile clicks, these events were not capturable by other
directives. Now they emit 'swipeleft' and 'swiperight' events that can
be follow with element.on('swipeleft', ...).
Changes:
- remove ng-bind-html-unsafe
- ng-bind-html is now in core
- ng-bind-html is secure
- supports SCE - so you can bind to an arbitrary trusted string
- automatic sanitization if $sanitize is available
BREAKING CHANGE:
ng-html-bind-unsafe has been removed and replaced by ng-html-bind
(which has been removed from ngSanitize.) ng-bind-html provides
ng-html-bind-unsafe like behavior (innerHTML's the result without
sanitization) when bound to the result of $sce.trustAsHtml(string).
When bound to a plain string, the string is sanitized via $sanitize
before being innerHTML'd. If $sanitize isn't available, it's logs an
exception.
$sce is a service that provides Strict Contextual Escaping services to AngularJS.
Strict Contextual Escaping
--------------------------
Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE) is a mode in which AngularJS requires
bindings in certain contexts to result in a value that is marked as safe
to use for that context One example of such a context is binding
arbitrary html controlled by the user via ng-bind-html-unsafe. We
refer to these contexts as privileged or SCE contexts.
As of version 1.2, Angular ships with SCE enabled by default.
Note: When enabled (the default), IE8 in quirks mode is not supported.
In this mode, IE8 allows one to execute arbitrary javascript by the use
of the expression() syntax. Refer
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/10/16/ending-expressions.aspx
to learn more about them. You can ensure your document is in standards
mode and not quirks mode by adding <!doctype html> to the top of your
HTML document.
SCE assists in writing code in way that (a) is secure by default and (b)
makes auditing for security vulnerabilities such as XSS, clickjacking,
etc. a lot easier.
Here's an example of a binding in a privileged context:
<input ng-model="userHtml">
<div ng-bind-html-unsafe="{{userHtml}}">
Notice that ng-bind-html-unsafe is bound to {{userHtml}} controlled by
the user. With SCE disabled, this application allows the user to render
arbitrary HTML into the DIV. In a more realistic example, one may be
rendering user comments, blog articles, etc. via bindings. (HTML is
just one example of a context where rendering user controlled input
creates security vulnerabilities.)
For the case of HTML, you might use a library, either on the client side, or on the server side,
to sanitize unsafe HTML before binding to the value and rendering it in the document.
How would you ensure that every place that used these types of bindings was bound to a value that
was sanitized by your library (or returned as safe for rendering by your server?) How can you
ensure that you didn't accidentally delete the line that sanitized the value, or renamed some
properties/fields and forgot to update the binding to the sanitized value?
To be secure by default, you want to ensure that any such bindings are disallowed unless you can
determine that something explicitly says it's safe to use a value for binding in that
context. You can then audit your code (a simple grep would do) to ensure that this is only done
for those values that you can easily tell are safe - because they were received from your server,
sanitized by your library, etc. You can organize your codebase to help with this - perhaps
allowing only the files in a specific directory to do this. Ensuring that the internal API
exposed by that code doesn't markup arbitrary values as safe then becomes a more manageable task.
In the case of AngularJS' SCE service, one uses $sce.trustAs (and
shorthand methods such as $sce.trustAsHtml, etc.) to obtain values that
will be accepted by SCE / privileged contexts.
In privileged contexts, directives and code will bind to the result of
$sce.getTrusted(context, value) rather than to the value directly.
Directives use $sce.parseAs rather than $parse to watch attribute
bindings, which performs the $sce.getTrusted behind the scenes on
non-constant literals.
As an example, ngBindHtmlUnsafe uses $sce.parseAsHtml(binding
expression). Here's the actual code (slightly simplified):
var ngBindHtmlUnsafeDirective = ['$sce', function($sce) {
return function(scope, element, attr) {
scope.$watch($sce.parseAsHtml(attr.ngBindHtmlUnsafe), function(value) {
element.html(value || '');
});
};
}];
Impact on loading templates
---------------------------
This applies both to the ng-include directive as well as templateUrl's
specified by directives.
By default, Angular only loads templates from the same domain and
protocol as the application document. This is done by calling
$sce.getTrustedResourceUrl on the template URL. To load templates from
other domains and/or protocols, you may either either whitelist them or
wrap it into a trusted value.
*Please note*:
The browser's Same Origin Policy and Cross-Origin Resource Sharing
(CORS) policy apply in addition to this and may further restrict whether
the template is successfully loaded. This means that without the right
CORS policy, loading templates from a different domain won't work on all
browsers. Also, loading templates from file:// URL does not work on
some browsers.
This feels like too much overhead for the developer?
----------------------------------------------------
It's important to remember that SCE only applies to interpolation expressions.
If your expressions are constant literals, they're automatically trusted
and you don't need to call $sce.trustAs on them.
e.g. <div ng-html-bind-unsafe="'<b>implicitly trusted</b>'"></div> just works.
Additionally, a[href] and img[src] automatically sanitize their URLs and
do not pass them through $sce.getTrusted. SCE doesn't play a role here.
The included $sceDelegate comes with sane defaults to allow you to load
templates in ng-include from your application's domain without having to
even know about SCE. It blocks loading templates from other domains or
loading templates over http from an https served document. You can
change these by setting your own custom whitelists and blacklists for
matching such URLs.
This significantly reduces the overhead. It is far easier to pay the
small overhead and have an application that's secure and can be audited
to verify that with much more ease than bolting security onto an
application later.
Previously, no handlers for the click event would be called for the
fast, touch-based ngMobile clicks, only for desktop browser clicks. Now
the event will fire properly for all clicks.
Closes#3219Closes#3218Closes#3137
changing the type of select box from single to multiple or the other way around
at runtime is currently not supported and the two-way binding does odd stuff
when such situation happens.
we might eventually support this, but for now we are just going to not allow
binding to select[multiple] to prevent people from relying on something that
doesn't work.
BREAKING CHANGE: binding to select[multiple] directly or via ngMultiple (ng-multiple)
directive is not supported. This feature never worked with two-way data-binding,
so it's not expected that anybody actually depends on it.
Closes#3230
- the ngClick attribute was always triggered, regardless the ngDisabled/disabled attributes
- we now check the DOM disabled status before triggering the original click event
Closes#3124Closes#3132
Previously, the number filter would format small and large numbers
as scientific notation. It now uses toFixed() to ensure that all
requested digits are shown.
- corrected terminology about how directives use `require`
- added more variations to the DirectiveDefinitionObject
- removed some slightly superfluous text
docs(directive): Minor correction to example to avoid bad practice
Anchor tags should use `ng-href` instead of `href` for interpolation.
docs(directive): Supplementing DDO description
DDO = Directive Definition Object
Tweak recommended here:
https://github.com/angular/angular.js/pull/2888/files#r4664565
angular.equals was returning inconsistent values for the comparison between
{} and []:
angular.equals({}, []) // true
angular.equals([], {}]) // false
Since these object are not of the same type, they should not be considered
equivalent.
If an app uses HTML5 mode and we open an html5 url on IE8 or 9 which
don't support location href, we use location.replace to reload the page
with the hashbang equivalent of the url but this fails with infinite
digest. This is because location.replace doesn't update location.href
synchronously on IE8 and 9.
Closes#2802, #3305, #1417
ngScenario expects an ngApp directive to be used, and doesn't work for
manually bootstrapped apps. The failure mode is to hang on navigation.
Trying to make this wont-fix bug less obscure by documenting it.
Eventually Protractor will replace ngScenario and fix this.
In commit 6820322db562382fac903be35831275948825317 of Karma-Jasmine, the
dependency on angular.dump was removed. This caused two undesirable side
effects in the angular.js project. 1) Tests for presence of mock dump were failing,
and 2) the default window.dump was not outputting valuable angular-aware info. This
simple fix adds window.dump in testabilityPatch, to preprocess dumped input prior
to passing it to the global dump method.
This code is not being used any more and the test is now failing
due to Karma changes. Karma used to expose window.dump but that
changed recently and that's why our build is now failing.
I'm removing the code and test, but we still need to figure out
how to route window.dump through angular.mock.dump, but that will
have to be a separate commit.
The input [number] error spans did not show on the example, as they were
relying on an non-existing property (myForm.list.$error) vs the working
property (myForm.input.$error)
Ref: 1adf29af13
BREAKING CHANGE: img[src] URLs are now sanitized via a separate
whitelist regex instead of sharing the whitelist regex with a[href].
With this change, img[src] URLs may also be data: URI's matching
mime types image/*. mailto: URLs are disallowed (and do not make
sense for img[src] but were allowed under the a[href] whitelist used
before.)
It is now possible to notify a promise through deferred.notify() method.
Notifications are useful to provide a way to send progress information
to promise holders.
Regular expression objects didn't used to be considered to be equal when using
'angular.equals'. Dirty checking therefore failed to recognize a
property modification.
Closes#2685
Return early in `angular.toJson` if the object to be stringified is `undefined`.
IE8 stringifies `undefined` to `'undefined'` whereas other browsers return
`undefined`. This normalizes behavior and passes currently broken unit tests
in IE8.
The colon character is used to identify parameters in $resource.
This meant that we had to escape the colon used in a port.
It turns out that this is not necessary if we assume that parameter
names cannot consist of only digits.
If the parameter consists only of numbers, then it's a port.
Closes#2778
With select(...).option(val) it previously would select the first node
which contains the value, even if an exact match was available.
This fix prefers exact matches if available, otherwise it reverts
to the previous 'contains' behaviour for backwards compatibility.
Closes#2856
Removed repeated "the" in the sentence: The input invalidates itself by turning red when you enter invalid data or leave "the" the input fields blank (Line 137).
The default fraction size for the number filter is actually computed
from the `NUMBER_FORMATS.PATTERNS.maxFrac` value in the current locale.
Closes#3157
Merely testing for object[key] will give incorrect results on keys
defined in Object.prototype.
Note: IE8 is generally broken in this regard since `for...in` never returns
certain property keys even if they are defined directly on the object.
See #2141 - partially merges this PR
The stock Android browser doesn't support the current for-in body/style
detection for animations and transitions but we can manually fix this.
This is useful for PhoneGap web-views or traditional web-apps using the
stock browser.
Previously an element like
<div class="foo ng-cloak">...</div>
would still be annoyingly visible if it matched a CSS rule like
.foo { display: inline-block; }, overriding ng-cloak's display: none.
Previously if a template contained a directive that had a template
(sync or async) and the directive template was to replace the original
element and the directive template contained another directive on the
root element of this template and this new directive was an element
transclude directive then an infinite recursion would follow because
the compiler kept on re-adding and reapplying the original directive
to the replaced node.
This change fixes that.
Closes#2155
This reverts commit 15e1a29cd0.
The original commit was fixing two issues - one of them was
preventing attributes that triggered directives that replaced
the compiled node to be merged into the new node.
This change was a breaking change (as seen in the diff of the
tests in this commit) and that's why it's being removed.
A proper fix will follow.
- parallelize the tasks
- cache requests (e2e tests)
This reduces the time from ~18min to ~12min.
It makes the output little messy. We could buffer output of each task and display it once it's fully finished, nicely. I think giving instant feedback is better.
This reverts commit 0c6fb665a4.
The change invalidated the test because the point of the the test
was to test that an element directive works. Changing it to attribute
directive was wrong.
parseKeyValue and toKeyValue can now handle duplicate values in the query.
```
?x=1&x=2 <-> {x:[1,2]}
```
The algorithm looks like:
1)parseKeyValue looks for presence of obj[key]
2)detects and replaces obj[key] with [obj[key],val]
3)then pushes more duplicates if necessary
4)toKeyValue decodes array correctly
5)(not changed)$location.search({param: 'key'}) still replaces if necessary
6)(not changed)$location.search({param: ['key1', 'key2']}) sets the url with duplicates
BREAKING CHANGE: Before this change:
- `parseKeyValue` only took the last key overwriting all the previous keys;
- `toKeyValue` joined the keys together in a comma delimited string.
This was deemed buggy behavior. If your server relied on this behavior
then either the server should be fixed or a simple serialization of
the array should be done on the client before passing it to $location.
This plugin is shipped as a default one with Karma. It's specified as a peer dependency.
I assume, there's an old version of NPM on the CI server, which does not support peerDependencies and therefore it didn't get installed.
This will make the dependency explicit.
In Angular.toJson, any properties with a leading '$' character will be
stripped from the resulting string since angular uses this notation
internally for services. There have been complaints of not knowing
about this functionality until it breaks within their code.
img[src]="https://foo" has the unfortunate problem that the browser will
actually try retrieving the resource the non FQDN foo. The local DNS
might suffix a domain to this, resolve it, and try to present a
certificate for the https request and prompt the user to pick a
certificate. This commit avoids that by making foo a FQDN. Note that it
might be better to replace foo with example.com (ref
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2606#section-3).
This should not affect the Jenkins build at all.
Now, the Travis build uses Chrome on Sauce Labs, which in theory gives us opportunity to use any
browser/platform that Sauce Labs offers.
The description of the input selector made it seem that you were selecting
an input element based upon it's name attribute. In reality, you are
selecting an element by the string in the ng-model attribute.
With the recent refactoring of $location service we changed this behavior
resulting in a regression.
Previously we thought that html5 mode always required base[href]
to be set in order for urls to resolve properly. It turns out that
base[href] is problematic because it makes anchor urls (#foo) to
always resolve to the base url, which is almost always incorrect
and results in all anchors links and other anchor urls (e.g. svg
references) to be broken.
For this reason, we should now start recommending that people just
deploy to root context (/) and not set the base[href] when using
the html5 mode (push/pop history state).
If it's impossible to deploy to the root context then either all
urls in the app must be absolute or base[href] must be set with the
caveat that anchor urls in such app won't work.
Closes#2762
BREAKING CHANGE: Concatenating expressions makes it hard to reason about
whether some combination of concatenated values are unsafe to use
and could easily lead to XSS. By requiring that a single expression
be used for *[src/ng-src] such as iframe[src], object[src], etc.
(but not img[src/ng-src] since that value is sanitized), we ensure that the value
that's used is assigned or constructed by some JS code somewhere
that is more testable or make it obvious that you bound the value to
some user controlled value. This helps reduce the load when
auditing for XSS issues.
To migrate your code, follow the example below:
Before:
JS:
scope.baseUrl = 'page';
scope.a = 1;
scope.b = 2;
HTML:
<!-- Are a and b properly escaped here? Is baseUrl
controlled by user? -->
<iframe src="{{baseUrl}}?a={{a}&b={{b}}">
After:
JS:
var baseUrl = "page";
scope.getIframeSrc = function() {
// There are obviously better ways to do this. The
// key point is that one will think about this and do
// it the right way.
var qs = ["a", "b"].map(function(value, name) {
return encodeURIComponent(name) + "=" +
encodeURIComponent(value);
}).join("&");
// baseUrl isn't on scope so it isn't bound to a user
// controlled value.
return baseUrl + "?" + qs;
}
HTML: <iframe src="{{getIframeSrc()}}">
BREAKING CHANGE: Interpolations inside DOM event handlers are
disallowed. DOM event handlers execute arbitrary Javascript code.
Using an interpolation for such handlers means that the interpolated
value is a JS string that is evaluated. Storing or generating such
strings is error prone and likely leads to an XSS if you're not
super careful. On the other hand, ng-click and such event handlers
evaluate Angular expressions that are a lot safer (e.g. No direct
access to global objects - only scope), cleaner and harder to
exploit.
To migrate the code follow the example below:
Before:
JS: scope.foo = 'alert(1)';
HTML: <div onclick="{{foo}}">
After:
JS: scope.foo = function() { alert(1); }
HTML: <div ng-click="foo()">
Ref: 9532234bf1
BREAKING CHANGE: img[src] URLs are now sanitized using the same whitelist
as a[href] URLs. The most obvious impact is if you were using data:
URIs. data: URIs will be whitelisted for img[src] in a future
commit.
jQuery switched to a completely new event binding implementation as of
1.7.0, centering around on/off methods instead of previous bind/unbind.
This patch makes jqLite match this implementation while still supporting
previous bind/unbind methods.
Generate source map files when build step is ran and adds source map
headers to all min files.
Source map url must be appended to the min file otherwise the line
offsets will be off.
Inspired by Ryan Seddon (PR #2858)
Closes#1714
NodeJS on Windows uses back slashes for path separators. This
difference can be mitigated by use of the nodeJS path library.
In particular the `sep` property and the `dirname()`, `normalize()`
and `join()` methods of this library. All path based arguments on
exported functions need to be normalized and `join` and `sep` must
be used instead of string manipulation to work with paths.
$route, $routeParams and ngView have been pulled from core angular.js
to angular-route.js/ngRoute module.
This is was done to in order keep the core focused on most commonly
used functionality and allow community routers to be freely used
instead of $route service.
There is no need to panic, angular-route will keep on being supported
by the angular team.
Note: I'm intentionally not fixing tutorial links. Tutorial will need
bigger changes and those should be done when we update tutorial to
1.2.
BREAKING CHANGE: applications that use $route will now need to load
angular-route.js file and define dependency on ngRoute module.
Before:
```
...
<script src="angular.js"></script>
...
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['someOtherModule']);
...
```
After:
```
...
<script src="angular.js"></script>
<script src="angular-route.js"></script>
...
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute', 'someOtherModule']);
...
```
Closes#2804
Before the Develop drop down menu items were hard coded with an absolute url,
which meant that they did not work correctly on local or ci server builds.
jQuery's API for removeData allows a second 'name' argument to just
remove the property by that name from an element's data. The absence
of this argument was causing some features not to work correctly when
combining multiple directives, such as ng-click, ng-show, and ng-animate.
By appending directive-start and directive-end to a
directive it is now possible to have the directive
act on a group of elements.
It is now possible to iterate over multiple elements like so:
<table>
<tr ng-repeat-start="item in list">I get repeated</tr>
<tr ng-repeat-end>I also get repeated</tr>
</table>
This new service is used by the ngSwipeLeft/Right directives, and by the
separate ngCarousel and swipe-to-delete directives which are under
development.
- Instance or collection have `$promise` property which is the initial promise.
- Add per-action `interceptor`, which has access to entire $http response object.
BREAKING CHANGE: resource instance does not have `$then` function anymore.
Before:
Resource.query().$then(callback);
After:
Resource.query().$promise.then(callback);
BREAKING CHANGE: instance methods return the promise rather than the instance itself.
Before:
resource.$save().chaining = true;
After:
resource.$save();
resourve.chaining = true;
BREAKING CHANGE: On success, promise is resolved with the resource instance rather than http
response object.
Use interceptor to access the http response object.
Before:
Resource.query().$then(function(response) {...});
After:
var Resource = $resource('/url', {}, {
get: {
method: 'get',
interceptor: {
response: function(response) {
// expose response
return response;
}
}
}
});
When real jQuery is present, Angular monkey patch it to fire `$destroy` event.
This commit fixes two issues in the jQuery patch:
- passing a selector to the $.fn.remove method (only fire `$destroy` on the matched elements)
- using `$.fn.html` without parameters as a getter (do not fire `$destroy`)
grunt.registerTask('test','Run unit, docs and e2e tests with Karma',['jshint','package','test:unit','test:promises-aplus','tests:docs','test:e2e']);
grunt.registerTask('test:jqlite','Run the unit tests with Karma',['tests:jqlite']);
grunt.registerTask('test:jquery','Run the jQuery unit tests with Karma',['tests:jquery']);
grunt.registerTask('test:modules','Run the Karma module tests with Karma',['tests:modules']);
grunt.registerTask('test:docs','Run the doc-page tests with Karma',['package','tests:docs']);
grunt.registerTask('test:unit','Run unit, jQuery and Karma module tests with Karma',['tests:jqlite','tests:jquery','tests:modules']);
grunt.registerTask('test:e2e','Run the end to end tests with Karma and keep a test server running in the background',['connect:testserver','tests:end2end']);
Use the API Reference documentation when you need more information about a specific feature. Check out
{@link guide/ Developer Guide} for AngularJS concepts. If you are new to AngularJS we recommend the
{@link tutorial/ Tutorial}.
# AngularJS API Docs
Welcome to the AngularJS API docs page. These pages contain the AngularJS reference materials for version <strong ng-bind="version"></strong>.
The documentation is organized into **modules** which contain various components of an AngularJS application.
These components are directives, services, filters, providers, types, global APIs and testing mocks.
<div class="alert alert-info">
**Angular Namespaces `$` and `$$`**
To prevent accidental name collisions with your code,
Angular prefixes names of public objects with `$` and names of private objects with `$$`.
Please do not use the `$` or `$$` prefix in your code.
</div>
## Angular Namespace
## {@link ng ng (core module)}
This module is provided by default and contains the core components of AngularJS.
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>{@link ng#directive Directives}</td>
<td>
<p>
This is the core collection of directives you would use in your template code to build an AngularJS application.
</p>
<p>
Some examples include:
{@link ng.directive:ngClick ngClick},
{@link ng.directive:ngInclude ngInclude},
{@link ng.directive:ngRepeat ngRepeat},
etc… <br />
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ng#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
<p>
This is the core collection of services which are used within the DI of your application.
</p>
<p>
Some examples include:
{@link ng.$compile $compile},
{@link ng.$http $http},
{@link ngRoute.$routeParams $routeParams},
{@link ng.$location $location},
etc…
<p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ng#filter Filters}
</td>
<td>
<p>
The core filters available in the ng module are used to transform template data before it is renders within directives and expressions.
</p>
<p>
Some examples include:
{@link ng.filter:filter filter},
{@link ng.filter:date date},
{@link ng.filter:currency currency},
{@link ng.filter:lowercase lowercase},
{@link ng.filter:uppercase uppercase},
etc...
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ng#function Global APIs}
</td>
<td>
<p>
The core global API functions are attached to the angular object. These core functions are useful for low level JavaScript operations within your application.
</p>
<p>
Some examples include:
{@link angular.copy angular.copy()},
{@link angular.equals angular.equals()},
{@link angular.element angular.element()},
etc...
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngRoute ngRoute}
Use ngRoute to enable URL routing to your application. The ngRoute module supports URL management via both hashbang and HTML5 pushState.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-route.js** file and set **ngRoute** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngRoute#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
The following services are used for route management:
<ul>
<li>{@link ngRoute.$routeParams $routeParams} is used to access the querystring values present in the URL.</li>
<li>{@link ngRoute.$route $route} is used to access the details of the route that is currently being accessed.</li>
<li>{@link ngRoute.$routeProvider $routeProvider} is used to register routes for the application.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngRoute#directive Directives}
</td>
<td>
The {@link ngRoute.directive:ngView ngView} directive will display the template of the current route within the page.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngAnimate ngAnimate}
Use ngAnimate to enable animation features into your application. Various core ng directives will provide
animation hooks into your application when ngAnimate is included. Animations are defined by using CSS transitions/animations
or JavaScript callbacks.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-animate.js** file and set **ngAnimate** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngAnimate#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
Use {@link ngAnimate.$animate $animate} to trigger animation operations within your directive code.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngAnimate CSS-based animations}
</td>
<td>
Follow ngAnimate’s CSS naming structure to reference CSS transitions / keyframe animations in AngularJS. Once defined the animation can be triggered by referencing the CSS class within the HTML template code.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngAnimate JS-based animations}
</td>
<td>
Use {@link angular.Module#methods_animation module.animation()} to register a JavaScript animation. Once registered the animation can be triggered by referencing the CSS class within the HTML template code.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngResource ngResource}
Use the ngResource module when querying and posting data to a REST API.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-resource.js** file and set **ngResource** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngResource#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
The {@link ngResource.$resource $resource} service is used to define RESTful objects which communicate with a REST API.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngCookies ngCookies}
Use the ngCookies module to handle cookie management within your application.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-cookies.js** file and set **ngCookies** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngCookies#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
The following services are used for cookie management:
<ul>
<li>The {@link ngCookies.$cookies $cookie} service is a convenient wrapper to store simple data within browser cookies.</li>
<li>{@link ngCookies.$cookieStore $cookieStore} is used to store more complex data using serialization.</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngTouch ngTouch}
Use ngTouch when developing for mobile browsers/devices.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-touch.js** file and set **ngTouch** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngTouch#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
The {@link ngTouch.$swipe $swipe} service is used to register and manage mobile DOM events.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngTouch#directive Directives}
</td>
<td>
Various directives are available in ngTouch to emulate mobile DOM events.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngSanitize ngSanitize}
Use ngSanitize to securely parse and manipulate HTML data in your application.
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-sanitize.js** file and set **ngSanitize** as a dependency for this to work in your application.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngSanitize#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
The {@link ngSanitize.$sanitize $sanitize} service is used to clean up dangerous HTML code in a quick and convenient way.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngTouch#filter Filters}
</td>
<td>
The {@link ngSanitize.filter:linky linky filter} is used to turn URLs into HTML links within the provided string.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## {@link ngMock ngMock}
Use ngMock to inject and mock modules, factories, services and providers within your unit tests
<div class="alert alert-info">Include the **angular-mocks.js** file into your test runner for this to work.</div>
<table class="definition-table spaced">
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngMock#service Services / Factories}
</td>
<td>
<p>
ngMock will extend the behavior of various core services to become testing aware and manageable in a synchronous manner.
<p>
<p>
Some examples include:
{@link ngMock.$timeout $timeout},
{@link ngMock.$interval $interval},
{@link ngMock.$log $log},
{@link ngMock.$httpBackend $httpBackend},
etc...
<p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
{@link ngMock#function Global APIs}
</td>
<td>
<p>
Various helper functions are available to inject and mock modules within unit test code.
The `ng` is an angular module which contains all of the core angular services.
# ng (core module)
The ng module is loaded by default when an AngularJS application is started. The module itself contains the essential components to for an AngularJS application to function. The table below lists a high level breakdown of each of the services/factories, filters, directives and testing components available within this core module.
This error occurs when trying to create a new `cache` object via {@link api/ng.$cacheFactory} with an ID that was already used to create another cache object.
To resolve the error please use a different cache ID when calling `$cacheFactory`.
This error occurs when {@link api/ng.$compile HTML compiler} tries to process a directive that specifies the {@link api/ng.$compile#description_comprehensive-directive-api_directive-definition-object `require` option} in a {@link api/ng.$compile#description_comprehensive-directive-api directive definition},
but the required directive controller is not present on the current DOM element (or its ancestor element, if `^` was specified).
To resolve this error ensure that there is no typo in the required controller name and that the required directive controller is present on the current element.
If the required controller is expected to be on a ancestor element, make ensure that you prefix the controller name in the `require` definition with `^`.
If the required controller is optionally requested, use `?` or `^?` to specify that.
Example of a directive that requires {@link api/ng.directive:ngModel ngModel} controller:
```
myApp.directive('myDirective', function() {
return {
require: 'ngModel',
...
}
}
```
This directive can then be used as:
```
<input ng-model="some.path" my-directive>
```
Example of a directive that optionally requires a {@link api/ng.directive:form form} controller from an ancestor:
When declaring isolate scope the scope definition object must be in specific format which starts with mode character (`@&=`) with an optional local name.
```
myModule.directive('directiveName', function factory() {
return {
...
scope: {
'attrName': '@', // OK
'attrName2': '=localName', // OK
'attrName3': 'name', // ERROR: missing mode @&=
'attrName4': ' = name', // ERROR: extra spaces
'attrName5': 'name=', // ERROR: must be prefixed with @&=
}
...
}
});
```
Please refer to the {@link api/ng.$compile#description_comprehensive-directive-api_directive-definition-object
`scope` option} of the directive definition documentation to learn more about the API.
This error occurs when one tries to create a binding for event handler attributes like `onclick`, `onload`, `onsubmit`, etc.
There is no practical value in binding to these attributes and doing so only exposes your application to security vulnerabilities like XSS.
For these reasons binding to event handler attributes (all attributes that start with `on` and `formaction` attribute) is not supported.
An example code that would allow XSS vulnerability by evaluating user input in the window context could look like this:
```
<input ng-mode="username">
<div onclick="{{username}}">click me</div>
```
Since the `onclick` evaluates the value as JavaScript code in the window context, setting the `username` model to a value like `javascript:alert('PWND')` would result in script injection when the `div` is clicked.
Binding to the `multiple` attribute of `select` element is not supported since switching between multiple and single mode changes the {@link api/ng.directive:ngModel `ngModel`} object type from instance to array of instances which breaks the model semantics.
If you need to use different types of `select` elements in your template based on some variable, please use {@link api/ng.directive:ngIf ngIf} or {@link api/ng.directive:ngSwitch ngSwitch} directives to select one of them to be used at runtime.
This error occurs when {@link api/ng.$compile `$compile`} attempts to fetch a template from some URL, and the request fails.
To resolve this error, ensure that the URL of the template is spelled correctly and resolves to correct absolute URL.
The [Chrome Developer Tools](https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/docs/network#network_panel_overview) might also be helpful in determining why the request failed.
If you are using {@link api/ng.$templateCache} to pre-load templates, ensure that the cache was populated with the template.
This error occurs when using multi-element directives and a `directive-start` attribute fails to form a matching pair with a corresponding `directive-end` attribute.
A `directive-start` should have a matching `directive-end` on a sibling node in the DOM. For instance,
```
<table>
<tr ng-repeat-start="item in list">I get repeated</tr>
<tr ng-repeat-end>I also get repeated</tr>
</table>
```
is a valid example.
This error can occur in several different ways. One is by leaving out the `directive-end` attribute, like so:
```
<div>
<span foo-start></span>
</div>
```
Another is by nesting a `directive-end` inside of `directive-start`, or vice versa:
```
<div>
<span foo-start><span foo-end></span></span>
</div>
```
To avoid this error, make sure each `directive-start` you use has a matching `directive-end` on a sibling node in the DOM.
This error occurs when {@link api/ng.$controller $controller} service is called in order to instantiate a new controller but no scope is provided via `$scope` property of the locals map.
Example of incorrect usage that leads to this error:
```
$controller(MyController);
//or
$controller(MyController, {scope: newScope});
```
To fix the example above please provide a scope to the $controller call:
```
$controller(MyController, {$scope, newScope});
```
Please consult the {@link api/ng.$controller $controller} service api docs to learn more.
This error occurs when {@link api/ng.$location $location} service is configured to use a hash prefix but this prefix was not present in a url that the `$location` service was asked to parse.
For example if you configure `$location` service with prefix `'!'`:
```
myApp.config(function($locationProvider) {
$locationProvider.prefix('!');
});
```
If you enter the app at url `http:/myapp.com/#/myView` this error will be throw.
The correct url for this configuration is `http:/myapp.com/#!/myView` (note the `'!'` after `'#'` symbol).
This error occurs when you configure the {@link api/ng.$location `$location`} service in the html5 mode, specify a base url for your application via `<base>` element and try to update the location with a path that doesn't match the base prefix.
To resolve this issue, please check the base url specified via the `<base>` tag in the head of your main html document, as well as the url that you tried to set the location to.
Occurs if there are duplicate keys in an {@link api/ng.directive:ngRepeat ngRepeat} expression. Duplicate keys are banned because AngularJS uses keys to associate DOM nodes with items.
By default, collections are keyed by reference which is desirable for most common models but can be problematic for primitive types that are interned (share references).
For example the issue can be triggered by this *invalid* code:
```
<div ng-repeat="value in [4, 4]"></div>
```
To resolve this error either ensure that the items in the collection have unique identity of use the `track by` syntax to specify how to track the association between models and DOM.
To resolve the example above can be resolved by using `track by $index`, which will cause the items to be keyed by their position in the array instead of their value:
```
<div ng-repeat="value in [4, 4] track by $index"></div>
Occurs when there is a syntax error in an {@link api/ng.directive:ngRepeat ngRepeat}'s expression. The expression should be in the form '_item_ in _collection_[ track by _id_]'.
Be aware, the ngRepeat directive parses the expression using a regex before sending _collection_ and optionally _id_ to the AngularJS parser. This error comes from the regex parsing.
To resolve, identify and fix errors in the expression, paying special attention to the 'in' and 'track by' keywords in the expression.
Please consult the api documentation of {@link api/ng.directive:ngRepeat ngRepeat} to learn more about valid syntax.
Occurs when an `ngTransclude` occurs without a transcluded ancesstor element.
This error often occurs when you have forgotten to set `transclude: true` in some directive definition, and then used `ngTranslude` in the driective's template.
To resolve, either remove the offending `ngTransclude` or check that `transclude: true` is included in the intended directive definition.
Consult the API documentation for {@link guide/directive writing directives} to learn more.
This error occurs when specifying too many arguments to a {@link api/ngResource.$resource `$resource`} action, such as `get`, `query` or any user-defined custom action.
These actions may take up to 4 arguments.
For more information, refer to the {@link api/ngResource.$resource `$resource`} API reference documentation.
@fullName Response does not match configured parameter
@description
This error occurs when the {@link api/ngResource.$resource `$resource`} service expects a response that can be deserialized as an array, receives an object, or vice versa.
By default, all resource actions expect objects, except `query` which expects arrays.
To resolve this error, make sure your `$resource` configuration matches the actual format of the data returned from the server.
For more information, see the {@link api/ngResource.$resource `$resource`} API reference documentation.
This error occurs when the application's model becomes unstable and each `$digest` cycle triggers a state change and subsequent `$digest` cycle.
Angular detects this situation and prevents an infinite loop from causing the browser to become unresponsive.
For example, the situation can occur by setting up a watch on a path and subsequently updating the same path when the value changes.
```
$scope.$watch('foo', function() {
$scope.foo = $scope.foo + 1;
});
```
The maximum number of allowed iterations of the `$digest` cycle is controlled via TTL setting which can be configured via {@link api/ng.$rootScopeProvider $rootScopeProvider}.
At any point in time there can be only one `$digest` or $apply operation in progress.
The stack trace of this error allows you to trace the origin of the currently executing $apply or $digest call.
`$digest` or `$apply` are processing operational states of the Scope - data-structure in Angular that provides context for models and enables model mutation observation.
Trying to reenter a `$digest` or `$apply` while one of them is already in progress is typically a sign of programming error that needs to be fixed.
This error is often seen when interacting with an API that is sometimes sync and sometimes async.
For example:
```
function MyController() {
thirdPartyComponent.getData(function(someData) {
scope.$apply(function() {
scope.someData = someData;
});
});
}
```
The controller constructor is always instantiated from within an $apply cycle, so if the third-party component called our callback synchronously, we'd be trying to enter the $apply again.
To resolve this type of issue, either fix the api to be always synchronous or asynchronous or wrap the call to the api with setTimeout call to make it always asynchronous.
Other situation that leads to this error is when you are trying to reuse a function to by using it as a callback for code that is called by various apis inside and outside of $apply.
For example:
```
myApp.directive('myDirective', function() {
return {
link: function($scope, $element) {
function doSomeWork() {
$scope.$apply(function() {
// do work here, and update the model
};
}
$element.on('click', doSomeWork);
doSomeWork(); // << this will throw an exception because templates are compiled within $apply
}
}
});
```
The fix for the example above looks like this:
```
myApp.directive('myDirective', function() {
return {
link: function($scope, $element) {
function doSomeWork() {
// do work here, and update the model
}
$element.on('click', function() {
$scope.$apply(doSomeWork); // <<< the $apply call was moved to the callsite that doesn't execute in $apply call already
});
doSomeWork();
}
}
});
```
To learn more about Angular processing model please check out the {@link guide/concepts concepts doc} as well as the {@link api/ng.$rootScope.Scope api} doc.
This error occurs when the HTML string passed to '$sanitize' can't be parsed by the sanitizer.
The error contains part of the html string that can't be parsed.
The parser is more strict than a typical browser parser, so it's possible that some obscure input would produce this error despite the string being recognized as valid HTML by a browser.
If a valid html code results in this error, please file a bug.
This error occurs when you are using AngularJS with {@link api/ng.$sce Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE)} mode enabled (the default) on IE8 or lower in quirks mode.
In this mode, IE8 allows one to execute arbitrary javascript by the use of the `expression()` syntax and is not supported.
Refer {@link http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/10/16/ending-expressions.aspx MSDN Blogs > IEBlog > Ending Expressions} to learn more about them.
To resolve this error please specify the proper doctype at the top of your main html document:
@fullName Processing of a Resource from Untrusted Source Blocked
@description
AngularJS' {@link api/ng.$sce Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE)} mode (enabled by default) has blocked loading a resource from an insecure URL.
Typically, this would occur if you're attempting to load an Angular template from an untrusted source.
It's also possible that a custom directive threw this error for a similar reason.
Angular only loads templates from trusted URLs (by calling {@link api/ng.$sce#methods_getTrustedResourceUrl $sce.getTrustedResourceUrl} on the template URL).
By default, only URLs that belong to the same origin are trusted. These are urls with the same domain and protocol as the application document.
The {@link api/ng.directive:ngInclude ngInclude} directive and {@link guide/directive directives} that specify a `templateUrl` require a trusted resource URL.
To load templates from other domains and/or protocols, either adjust the {@link
ngScenario does not work with apps that manually bootstrap using angular.bootstrap. You must use the ng-app directive.
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